Part of a common site for Neighborhood Councils and Homeowners groups of the San Fernando Valley and information concerning the Valley issues Information about the November 5, 2002 election

LOS ANGELES IN CONTEXT: A Comparative Analysis of Current and Proposed Cities in Los Angeles County

SECTION 2: Federal Subventions

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Table 2-1 Per Capita Federal Subventions by City
Table 2-2 Three Year Percent Change in Per Capita Federal Subventions
Table 2-3 Per Capita Federal Subventions for Selected Large Cities
Table 2-4 Three Year Percentage Change in Per Capita Federal Subventions For Selected Large Cities
Table 2-5 Federal Subventions Per Capita and Percentage of State Population For Selected Large Cities
Table 2-6 Per Capita Income vs. Per Capita Federal Subventions, FY 98-99
Table 2-7 Per Capita Federal Subventions vs. Percent of Families in Poverty, FY 98-99
Table 2-8 Federal Subventions Per Capita, 1992, 50 Largest Cities Nationwide
Table 2-9 Federal Subventions Per Capita, 1996, 50 Largest Cities Nationwide
Table 2-10 Federal Subventions Per Capita 50 Largest Cities Nationwide, 1998,

Click on graph for a full size version
Graph 2-1a FY 1996-1997: Federal Subventions PC (Top 20 Cities)
Graph 2-1b FY 1997-1998: Federal Subventions PC (Top 20 Cities)
Graph 2-Ic FY 1998-1999: Federal Subventions PC (Top 20 Cities)
Graph 2-2 Percent Change in Federal Subventions, FY 1996-1997 to FY 1998-1999 (Top Twenty Cities based on PC for FY 1998-1999)
Graph 2-3 FY 1998-1999: Federal Subventions PC for Selected Large Cities in California
Graph 2-4 Percent Change in Federal Subventions PC for Large Cities in California, 96-97 to 98-99
Graph 2-5 FY 1998-1999: Federal Subventions Per Capita vs Percentage of State Population for Selected Large Cities in California
Graph 2-6 FY 1998-1999: Personal Income versus Federal Subventions PC
Graph 2-7 FY 1998-1999: Federal Subventions PC vs. Percentage of Population in Poverty
Graph 2-8 Federal Subventions Per Capita, 1992: Top 10 and Bottom 10 of Large Cities Nationwide
Graph 2-9 Federal Subventions Per Capita, 1996: Top 10 and Bottom 10 of Large Cities Nationwide
Graph 2-10 Federal Subventions Per Capita, 1998: Top 10 and Bottom 10 of Large Cities Nationwide

SECTION 2: Federal Subventions

Table 2-1 displays the federal subventions per capita for fiscal years 96-97, 97-98, and 98-99. The cities are rank ordered by federal subventions per capita for FY 98-99. The City of Los Angeles received $119 per capita in FY 98-99, ranking ninth out of the 88 cities in the County.

Table 2-1 Per Capita Federal Subventions by City
City Name	Federal Subventions PC, FY 1996-97	Federal Subventions PC, FY 1997-98	Federal Subventions PC, FY 1998-99
Vernon	$767.22	$2,037.49	$7,239.96
Culver City	$41.07	$82.94	$326.21
Inglewood	$318.05	$213.68	$302.67
Santa Monica	$232.02	$221.91	$282.20
Hawthorne	$185.54	$173.21	$190.87
Long Beach	$171.71	$175.64	$160.90
Com ton	$178.35	$158.78	$149.94
Glendale	$95.39	$95.30	$123.63
Los Angeles	$139.82	$116.95	$118.51
Hunting ton Park	$41.28	$73.92	$94.93
Pico Rivera	$81.63	$86.47	$84.68
EI Se undo	$12.05	$33.58	$79.41
Pasadena	$200.86	$73.07	$79.38
Agoura Hills	$10.63	$8.10	$77.18
Pomona	$77.21	$113.43	$76.83
Montebello	$73.81	$51.18	$67.46
Paramount	$112.41	$94.08	$59.36
Norwalk	$33.98	$65.97	$58.81
Rosemead	$35.03	$21.03	$58.19
Hawaiian Gardens	$0.00	$62.68	$56.97
Torrance	$49.92	$62.84	$56.25
Burbank	$111.87	$95.98	$55.69
San Fernando	$43.60	$80.10	$52.85
Maywood	$14.36	$10.44	$52.27
Lomita	$8.50	$0.00	$49.86
Alhambra	$24.82	$61.89	$47.32
Monterey Park	$37.29	$39.22	$45.89
Bell	$47.94	$22.48	$45.36
Avalon	$2.94	$14.15	$43.61
Claremont	$10.78	$38.37	$43.27
South Gate	$42.49	$41.13	$43.17
Gardena	$55.21	$147.18	$42.37
San Gabriel	$34.63	$19.11	$41.74
Redondo Beach	$32.60	$32.36	$35.21
El Monte	$45.01	$37.71	$32.30
Santa Fe Springs	$5.83	$35.26	$31.03
Baldwin Park	$35.44	$11.54	$30.97
Bellflower	$16.45	$23.14	$28.76
Whittier	$18.25	$22.54	$27.62
Palmdale	$16.04	$23.20	$27.49
Calabasas	$78.03	$86.95	$26.83
Lancaster	$14.76	$18.64	$26.67
La Puente	$19.05	$17.74	$25.51
West Covina	$15.75	$24.96	$21.11
Santa Clarita	$80.49	$70.22	$21.07
Carson	$30.61	$23.21	$20.95
Azusa	$18.74	$31.34	$20.66
Cudahy	$24.98	$38.33	$20.54
Signal Hill	$19.28	$12.69	$20.51
South El Monte	$24.63	$34.07	$19.87
Lakewood	$20.36	$23.16	$18.02
Beverly Hills	$19.70	$22.35	$17.49
Downey	$14.58	$35.05	$17.42
Lawndale	$15.83	$17.69	$16.75
Bell Gardens	$30.15	$21.05	$15.71
Monrovia	$14.70	$19.27	$15.09
San Dimas	$6.33	$8.00	$14.95
Irwindale	$0.83	$15.24	$14.61
Temple City	$8.07	$8.63	$14.50
Rancho Palos Verdes	$4.50	$32.53	$13.93
Covina	$12.91	$14.68	$13.16
Walnut	$3.65	$6.40	$12.98
South Pasadena	$12.22	$16.73	$10.71
Lynwood	$10.13	$3.09	$10.42
La Mirada	$5.31	$5.21	$9.15
Commerce	$392.02	$100.28	$8.56
Arcadia	$11.62	$12.02	$8.15
Diamond Bar	$7.42	$14.68	$7.45
West Hollywood	$20.33	$23.39	$7.18
La Canada-Flintridge	$4.00	$4.43	$7.17
Manhattan Beach	$0.89	$2.45	$7.07
Hermosa Beach	$0.32	$3.84	$6.57
La Verne	$5.94	$5.62	$6.47
Palos Verdes Estates	$21.50	$1.59	$5.52
Duarte	$11.26	$8.73	$3.40
Sierra Madre	$10.77	$2.54	$2.88
Malibu	$51.69	$65.86	$1.89
Glendora	$8.35	$5.09	$0.75
Artesia	$16.37	$14.81	$0.54
San Marino	$0.00	$10.06	$0.36
Bradbuy	$0.00	$0.00	$0.00
Cerritos	$1.78	$0.00	$0.00
Hidden Hills	$0.00	$13.40	$0.00
Industry	$0.00	$94.61	$0.00
La Habra Heights	$0.00	$0.00	$0.00
Rolling Hills	$0.00	$0.00	$0.00
Rolling Hills Estates	$1.34	$5.22	$0.00
Westlake Village	$0.00	$0.00	$0.00

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Graph 2-1a shows FY 96-97 federal subventions per capita for the twenty highest cities in Los Angeles County. The City of Los Angeles is ranked ninth highest.

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Graph 2-lb shows the FY 97-98 federal subventions per capita for the twenty highest cities in Los Angeles County. The City of Los Angeles is ranked eighth highest.

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Graph 2-lc illustrates the FY 98-99 federal subventions per capita for the twenty highest cities in Los Angeles County. The City of Los Angeles drops to ninth highest in the county this year.

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Table 2-2 lists the percentage change between FY 96-97 and FY 98-99 in per capita federal subventions for each of the 88 cities in Los Angeles County. The cities are listed in rank order by the percentage increase (or decrease) between FY 96-97 and FY 98-99 (right hand column). Most of the cities (47 out of the 79 for which data were available) experienced an increase in per capita federal subventions during this period. The City of Los Angeles experienced a 15.25% decrease in federal subventions per capita over this period.

Table 2-2Three Year Percent Change in Per Capita Federal Subventions
City Name	Percent Change, FY 96-97 to 97-98	Percent Change, FY 97-98 to 98-99	Percent Change, FY 96-97 to 98-99
Hermosa Beach	1110.48%	70.95%	1969.31
Irwindale	1742.47%	-4.12%	1666.49%
Avalon	381.52%	208.15%	1383.81
Vernon	165.57%	255.34%	843.66%
Culver City	101.94%	293.29%	694.18%
Manhattan Beach	174.92%	188.69%	693.66%
Agoura Hills	-23.78%	853.07%	626.43%
EI Se undo	178.70%	136.52%	559.18%
Lomita	-100.00%	n/a	486.28%
Santa Fe Springs	504.43%	-12.00%	431.90%
Claremont	255.74%	12.77%	301.18%
Maywood	-27.28%	400.74%	264.13%
Walnut	75.41%	102.79%	255.72%
Rancho Palos Verdes	623.51%	-57.17%	209.89%
San Dimas	26.46%	86.85%	136.29%
Huntington Park	79.06%	28.43%	129.96%
Alhambra	149.36%	-23.55%	90.63%
Lancaster	26.30%	43.10%	80.72%
Temple City	6.98%	68.05%	79.78%
La Canada-Flintridge	10.68%	61.98%	79.28%
Bellflower	40.68%	24.26%	74.81
Norwalk	94.14%	-10.86%	73.06%
La Mirada	-1.95%	75.60%	72.18%
Palmdale	44.60%	18.49%	71.33%
Rosemead	-39.95%	176.63%	66.13%
Whittier	23.49%	22.55%	51.33%
West Covina	58.52%	-15.44%	34.04%
La Puente	-6.84%	43.75%	33.92%
Glendale	-0.09%	29.73%	29.61
Monterey Park	5.18%	17.01%	23.07%
Santa Monica	-4.36%	27.17%	21.63%
San Fernando	83.72%	-34.03%	21.21
San Gabriel	-44.83%	118.45%	20.52%
Downey	140.36%	-50.31%	19.45%
Torrance	25.87%	-10.48%	12.68%
Azusa	67.21%	-34.08%	10.23%
La Verne	-5.42%	15.05%	8.81
Redondo Beach	-0.72%	8.78%	8.00%
Signal Hill	-34.17%	61.64%	6.40%
Lawndale	11.77%	-5.30%	5.85%
Pico Rivera	5.93%	-2.07%	3.74%
Hawthorne	-6.64%	10.20%	2.87%
Lynwood	-69.53%	237.54%	2.85%
Monrovia	31.07%	-21.68%	2.66%
Covina	13.67%	-10.34%	1.92%
South Gate	-3.19%	4.97%	1.62%
Diamond Bar	97.75%	-49.27%	0.32%
Pomona	46.90%	-32.27%	-0.50%
Inglewood	-32.82%	41.65%	-4.83%
Bell	-53.10%	101.73%	-5.39%
Long Beach	2.29%	-8.39%	-6.30%
Montebello	-30.66%	31.82%	-8.60%
Beverly Hills	13.46%	-21.73%	-11.20%
Lakewood	13.77%	-22.21%	-11.50%
South Pasadena	36.83%	-35.97%	-12.39%
Baldwin Park	-67.45%	168.39%	-12.63%
Los Angeles	-16.36%	1.33%	-15.25%
Com ton	-10.97%	-5.57%	-15.93%
Cudahy	53.46%	-46.41%	-17.76%
South El Monte	38.33%	-41.67%	-19.32%
Gardena	166.60%	-71.21%	-23.25%
El Monte	-16.21%	-14.36%	-28.24%
Arcadia	3.42%	-32.21%	-29.89%
Carson	-24.18%	-9.72%	-31.55%
Paramount	-16.30%	-36.91%	-47.19%
Bell Gardens	-30.20%	-25.37%	-47.91
Burbank	-14.21%	-41.98%	-50.22%
Pasadena	-63.62%	8.63%	-60.48%
West Hollywood	15.03%	-69.30%	-64.68%
Calabasas	11.43%	-69.15%	-65.62%
Duarte	-22.47%	-61.05%	-69.80%
Sierra Madre	-76.40%	13.42%	-73.23%
Santa Clarita	-12.76%	-69.99%	-73.82%
Palos Verdes Estates	-92.62%	247.46%	-74.34%
Malibu	27.40%	-97.13%	-96.34%
Artesia	-9.52%	-96.39%	-96.73%
Commerce	-74.42%	-91.46%	-97.82%
Cerritos	-100.00%	-	-100.00%
Rolling Hills Estates	289.18%	-100.00%	-100.00%
Glendora	-39.00%	-85.20%	-
Hawaiian Gardens	-	-9.11%	-
Hidden Hills	-	-100.00%	-
Industry	-	-100.00%	-
La Habra Heights	-
Rolling Hills	-	-	-
San Marino	-	-96.42%	-
	Westlake Village	-	-

To index

Graph 2-2 shows the percentage change in federal subventions per capita between FY 9697 and FY 98-99 for the cities in Los Angeles County that received the highest per capita federal subventions. Of the 20 cities listed, 12 experienced an increase in federal subventions per capita and eight experienced a decrease. The City of Los Angeles experienced a 15.25% decrease in federal subventions per capita.

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Table 2-3 shows the FY 96-97, FY 97-98 and FY 98-99 per capita federal subventions for selected large cities in California. The cities are rank ordered by federal subvention per capita for FY 98-99 (third column).

Table 2-3 Per Capita Federal Subventions for Selected Large Cities
City Name	Total Federal Subventions PC, FY 96-97	Total Federal Subventions PC, FY 97-98	Total Federal Subventions PC, FY 98-99
Long Beach	$172	$176	$161
Anaheim	$110	$126	$122
Oakland	$157	$156	$122
Los Angeles	$140	$117	$119
San Diego	$50	$40	$50
Sacramento	$14	$30	$38
San Jose	$24	$23	$26

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Graph 2-3 displays the data from Table 2-3 in graphic form.

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Table 2-4 shows the percentage change in federal subventions per capita between FY 9697 and FY 98-99 for selected large cities in California. The cities are listed in rank order (right hand column). Three of the cities (Sacramento, San Jose and Anaheim) experienced an increase in federal subventions per capita between FY 96-97 and FY 9899. Four cities (San Diego, Long Beach, Los Angeles and Oakland) experienced a decrease. The City of Los Angeles experienced the second largest percentage decrease (15.25%).

Table 2-4 Three Year Percentage Change in Per Capita Federal Subventions For Selected Large Cities
City Names	Change FY 96-97 to FY 97-98	% Change FY97-98 to FY 98-99	% Change FY 96-97 to FY 98-99
Sacramento	111.72%	26.12%	167.01
San Jose	-1.12%	12.86%	11.60%
Anaheim	14.50%	-3.20%	10.84%
San Diego	-19.34%	23.20%	-0.63%
Long Beach	2.29%	-8.39%	-6.30%
Los Angeles	-16.36%	1.33%	-15.25%
Oakland	I -0.52%	-21.99%	-22.39%

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Graph 2-4 displays the data from Table 2-4 in graph form.

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Table 2-5 shows data for FY 96-97, FY 97-98 and FY 98-99 regarding per capita federal subventions received by each of the listed cities along with the percentage of California's population that resides in each of the cities. Even though the City of Los Angeles has, by far, the largest percentage of the state's population, it does not garner the highest per capita federal subventions. Three cities that are much smaller than the City of Los Angeles (Long Beach, Anaheim and Oakland) actually received more in federal subventions per capita.

Table 2-5 Federal Subventions Per Capita and Percentage of State Population For Selected Large Cities
		FY 1996-1997		FY 1997-1998		FY 1998-1999
City Names	Percentage of state population	Per Capita Federal Subventions	Percentage of state population	Per Capita Federal Subventions	Percentage of state population	Per Capita Federal Subventions
Long Beach	1.35%	$172	1.34%	$176	1.34%	$161
Anaheim	0.91%	$110	0.91%	$126	0.91%	$122
Oakland	1.19%	$157	1.19%	$156	1.18%	$122
Los Angeles	11.25%	$140	11.19%	$117	11.19%	$119
San Diego	3.66%	$50	3.68%	$40	3.71%	$50
Sacramento	1.21%	$14	1.19%	$30	1.19%	$38
San Jose	2.67%	$24	2.69%	$23	2.69%	$26

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Graph 2-5 shows, in graphic form, the data from Table 2-5. The red bars (measured by the left hand scale) clearly illustrate the fact that the City of Los Angeles has a much higher percentage of the state's population than the other cities. The blue line (measured by the right hand scale) shows that three of these cities (Long Beach, Anaheim and Oakland) received more in federal subventions per capita for FY 98-99 than the City of Los Angeles. It is particularly noteworthy that Long Beach received much more than the City of Los Angeles, despite being a much smaller city.

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Table 2-6 shows two data sets for all the cities in Los Angeles County. The right hand column shows the amount each city acquired in federal subventions per capita in FY 9899, and the cities are listed in rank order by the amount received. The middle column ("Income per capita, FY 98-99") shows the per capita income for each city in FY98-99. In FY 98-99 the City of Los Angeles received $119 in federal subventions per capita, ranking ninth out of the 88 cities in Los Angeles County. Of the eight cities receiving more in per capita federal subventions than the City of Los Angeles, three (Culver City, Santa Monica and Glendale) had higher per capita incomes.

Table 2-6 Per Capita Income vs. Per Capita Federal Subventions, FY 98-99
City Name	Personal Income, FY 98-99	Federal Subventions PC, FY 1998-1999
Vernon	$17,812	$7,240
Culver City	$29,025	$326
Inglewood	$14,776	$303
Santa Monica	$42,874	$282
Hawthorne	$15,022	$191
Long Beach	$19,040	$161
Com ton	$10,389	$150
Glendale	$22,227	$124
Los Angeles	$20,671	$119
Huntington Park	$9,340	$95
Pico Rivera	$13,011	$85
EI Se undo	$33,996	$79
Pasadena	$28,186	$79
Agoura Hills	$39,700	$77
Pomona	$13,336	$77
Montebello	$15,125	$67
Paramount	$11,487	$59
Norwalk	$14,022	$59
Rosemead	$12,146	$58
Hawaiian Gardens	$10,728	$57
Torrance	$28,144	$56
Burbank	$25,713	$56
San Fernando	$11,485	$53
Maywood	$8,926	$52
Lomita	$22,127	$50
Alhambra	$17,350	$47
Monterey Park	$17,661	$46
Bell	$9,905	$45
Avalon	$21,032	$44
Claremont	$28,843	$43
South Gate	$10,602	$43
Gardena	$17,263	$42
San Gabriel	$16,807	$42
Redondo Beach	$38,305	$35
El Monte	$10,316	$32
Santa Fe Springs	$14,547	$31
Baldwin Park	$11,562	$31
Bellflower	$15,982	$29
Whittier	$21,409	$28
Palmdale	$16,384	$27
Calabasas	$48,189	$27
Lancaster	$16,935	$27
La Puente	$11,336	$26
West Covina	$19,342	$21
Santa Clarita	$26,841	$21
Carson	$17,107	$21
Azusa	$13,412	$21
Cudahy	$8,688	$21
Signal Hill	$24,399	$21
South El Monte	$10,130	$20
Lakewood	$22,095	$18
Beverly Hills	$65,507	$17
Downey	$18,197	$17
Lawndale	$13,702	$17
Bell Gardens	$8,415	$16
Monrovia	$21,686	$15
San Dimas	$28,321	$15
Irwindale	$13,144	$15
Temple City	$20,267	$15
Rancho Palos Verdes	$46,250	$14
Covina	$20,231	$13
Walnut	$25,196	$13
South Pasadena	$32,620	$11
Lynwood	$9,542	$10
La Mirada	$22,404	$9
Commerce	$11,117	$9
Arcadia	$28,400	$8
Diamond Bar	$25,472	$7
West Hollywood	$38,302	$7
La Canada-Flintridge	$52,838	$7
Manhattan Beach	$61,136	$7
Hermosa Beach	$54,244	$7
La Verne	$26,689	$6
Palos Verdes Estates	$69,040	$6
Duarte	$19,648	$3
Sierra Madre	$41,104	$3
Malibu	$74,336	$2
Glendora	$25,993	$1
Artesia	$15,763	$1
San Marino	$59,150	$0
Rolling Hills	$111,031	$0
Hidden Hills	$94,096	$0
Bradbuy	$57,717	$0
Rolling Hills Estates	$51,849	$0
Westlake Village	$49,596	$0
La Habra Heights	$47,258	$0
Cerritos	$25,249	$0
Industry	$9,877	$0

To index

Graph 2-6 shows data about the City of Los Angeles and the eight other cities in Los Angeles County that received more in federal subventions per capita for FY 98-99 than the City of Los Angeles. The red bars show FY 98-99 federal subventions per capita (left hand scale). The blue diamonds (right hand scale) show per capita income for each of the cities. Three cities (Culver City, Santa Monica and Glendale) receiving more in federal subventions per capita have higher per capita incomes than the City of Los Angeles.

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Table 2-7 lists the 88 cities in Los Angeles County. The cities are rank ordered by the data in the second column, which shows federal subventions per capita for FY 98-99. The right column shows the percentage of families in poverty for each of the cities. Four of the cities (Vernon, Culver City, Santa Monica and Glendale) that receive more in federal subventions per capita actually have fewer families in poverty than the City of Los Angeles. Hawthorne has almost exactly the same number of families in poverty as the City of Los Angeles, but still received $72 more in federal subventions per capita than the City of Los Angeles.

Table 2-7 Per Capita Federal Subventions vs. Percent of Families in Poverty, FY 98-99
City Name	Federal Subventions PC, FY 98-99	Percent of Families in Poverty, FY 98-1999
Vernon	$7,240	0.0%
Culver City	$326	5.5%
Inglewood	$303	19.4%
Santa Monica	$282	5.4%
Hawthorne	$191	18.4%
Long Beach	$161	19.3%
Com ton	$150	25.5%
Glendale	$124	13.6%
Los Angeles	$119	18.3%
Huntington Park	$95	23.3%
Pico Rivera	$85	11.6%
EI Se undo	$79	3.1
Pasadena	$79	11.6%
Agoura Hills	$77	2.8%
Pomona	$77	17.1
Montebello	$67	14.2%
Paramount	$59	19.1
Norwalk	$59	9.5%
Rosemead	$58	19.4%
Hawaiian Gardens	$57	19.8%
Torrance	$56	4.5%
Burbank	$56	8.1
San Fernando	$53	15.3%
Maywood	$52	23.1
Lomita	$50	9.3%
Alhambra	$47	11.5%
Monterey Park	$46	12.4%
Bell	$45	21.2%
Avalon	$44	9.2%
Claremont	$43	6.0%
South Gate	$43	17.4%
Gardena	$42	12.3%
San Gabriel	$42	12.5%
Redondo Beach	$35	4.0%
El Monte	$32	22.5%
Santa Fe Springs	$31	8.0%
Baldwin Park	$31	15.4%
Bellflower	$29	12.8%
Whittier	$28	7.8%
Palmdale	$27	12.9%
Calabasas	$27	2.1
Lancaster	$27	13.8%
La Puente	$26	16.3%
West Covina	$21	6.8%
Santa Clarita	$21	4.7%
Carson	$21	7.2%
Azusa	$21	15.1
Cudahy	$21	26.4%
Signal Hill	$21	13.6%
South El Monte	$20	16.2%
Lakewood	$18	5.6%
Beverly Hills	$17	7.9%
Downey	$17	9.3%
Lawndale	$17	14.3%
Bell Gardens	$16	25.3%
Monrovia	$15	9.7%
San Dimas	$15	3.6%
Irwindale	$15	17.7%
Temple City	$15	7.2%
Rancho Palos Verdes	$14	2.0%
Covina	$13	8.9%
Walnut	$13	5.8%
South Pasadena	$11	3.6%
Downey	$10	21.0%
La Mirada	$9	3.7%
Commerce	$9	15.4%
Arcadia	$8	6.7%
Diamond Bar	$7	5.0%
West Hollywood	$7	7.3%
La Canada-Flintridge	$7	3.6%
Manhattan Beach	$7	2.0%
Hermosa Beach	$7	1.7%
La Verne	$6	2.5%
Palos Verdes Estates	$6	1.1
Duarte	$3	8.4%
Sierra Madre	$3	1.9%
Malibu	$2	3.2%
Glendora	$1	3.9%
Artesia	$1	8.7%
San Marino	$0	3.7%
Industry	$0	17.4%
Cerritos	$0	4.0%
Westlake Village	$0	2.5%
La Habra Heights	$0	2.0%
Hidden Hills	$0	1.8%
Rolling Hills Estates	$0	1.1
Bradbuy	$0	0.0%
Rolling Hills	$0	0.0%

To index

Graph 2-7 shows the data from Table 2-7, federal subventions per-capita and percentage of poverty, in graphic form. For each city, the federal subventions per capita are shown by the red bars (left hand scale), and the percent of families in poverty are shown by the blue diamonds (right hand scale).

Click on graph for a full size version To index

Table 2-8 shows federal subventions per capita for the 50 largest cities in the United States for the year 1992. The City of Los Angeles received $39.26 per capita, while San Francisco received $167.35 and Long Beach received $95.67 per capita.

Table 2-8 Federal Subventions Per Capita, 1992, 50 Largest Cities Nationwide
city	Dollars per capita
Washington, DC	$2,480.34
Virginia Beach, VA	$218.23
San Francisco, CA	$167.35
New Orleans, LA	$159.18
New York City, NY	$157.28
Atlanta, GA	$139.24
Detroit, MI	$128.46
Cleveland, OH	$125.25
Philadelphia, PA	$101.09
Long Beach, CA	$95.67
Chicago, IL	$92.49
Jacksonville, FL	$86.23
St. Louis, MO	$83.33
Milwaukee, WI	$81.04
Phoenix, AZ	$81.03
San Diego,	$80.07
Columbus, OH	$73.09
Baltimore, MD	$73.00
Albuquerque, NM	$72.86
Kansas City, MO	$64.81
Denver, CO	$55.79
Tucson, AZ	$53.01
Charlotte, NC	$52.88
Indianapolis, IN	$46.85
Memphis, TN	$44.26
Fort Worth, TX	$41.85
Boston, MA	$41.67
Dallas, TX	$41.10
El Paso, TX	$40.44
Seattle, WA	$40.38
Los Angeles, CA	$39.26
Portland, OR	$26.97
Nashville- Davidson, TN	$26.26
Houston, TX	$24.26
San Antonio, TX	$22.77
Oklahoma City, OK	$22.03
Austin, TX	$16.26
San Jose, CA	$11.24

To index

Graph 2-8 shows the ten cities receiving the highest amount in federal funds per capita and the ten cities receiving the lowest amount per capita out of the 50 largest cities in the United States. San Francisco is among the ten highest cities, Los Angeles is among the ten lowest. San Francisco received over four times as much as Los Angeles in 1992.

Click on graph for a full size version To index

Table 2-9 shows federal subventions per capita for the 50 largest cities in the United States for the year 1996. The City of Los Angeles received $140.97 per capita, while San Francisco received $289.80 and Long Beach received $144.55 per capita.

Table 2-9 Federal Subventions Per Capita, 1996, 50 Largest Cities Nationwide
city	Dollars per capita
Washington, DC	$2,963.17
San Francisco, CA	$289.80
New York City, NY	$256.74
Philadelphia, PA	$247.63
Detroit, MI	$214.00
Honolulu, HI	$174.94
New Orleans, LA	$174.00
Cleveland, OH	$168.67
San Diego,	$145.18
Long Beach, CA	$144.55
Los Angeles, CA	$140.97
Chicago, IL	$128.21
Kansas City, MO	$120.18
Milwaukee, WI	$120.14
Tucson, AZ	$109.13
Baltimore, MD	$103.70
Jacksonville, FL	$101.47
Indianapolis, IN	$96.39
Boston, MA 3	$89.61
Atlanta, GA	$87.06
Phoenix, AZ	$84.56
Portland, OR	$79.00
Charlotte, NC	$74.83
Albuquerque, NM	$66.67
Columbus, OH	$63.93
Dallas, TX	$59.83
Denver, CO	$58.23
Seattle, WA	$57.14
Austin, TX	$55.45
El Paso, TX	$51.67
Houston, TX	$50.46
Oklahoma City, OK	$48.94
Fort Worth, TX	$47.92
Virginia Beach, VA	$39.53
Memphis, TN	$33.50
San Antonio, TX	$32.77
San Jose, CA	$26.22
Nashville- Davidson, TN	$3.91

To index

Graph 2-9 shows the ten cities receiving the highest amount in federal funds per capita and the ten cities receiving the lowest amount per capita out of the 50 largest cities in the United States. San Francisco and the City of Los Angeles are among the ten highest cities.

Click on graph for a full size version To index

Table 2-10 shows federal subventions per capita for the 50 largest cities in the United States for the year 1998. The City of Los Angeles received $100.06 per capita, while San Francisco received $202.41 per capita.

Table 2-10 Federal Subventions Per Capita 50 Largest Cities Nationwide, 1998,
city	Dollars per capita
Washington, DC	$2,564.05
New York City, NY	$312.80
Philadelphia, PA	$282.73
Honolulu, HI	$272.73
Detroit, MI	$271.13
San Diego,	$249.80
San Francisco, CA	$202.41
Cleveland, OH	$185.48
Boston, MA	$144.14
New Orleans, LA	$137.34
Kansas City, MO	$133.48
Milwaukee, WI	$126.30
Chicago, IL	$124.55
Tucson, AZ	$115.22
Phoenix, AZ	$111.85
Dallas, TX	$101.30
Los Angeles, CA	$100.06
Austin, TX	$94.20
Seattle, WA	$85.66
Oklahoma City, OK	$82.63
Columbus, OH	$77.61
Indianapolis, IN	$71.52
Baltimore, MD	$69.66
Houston, TX	$66.03
Portland, OR	$61.51
Charlotte, NC	$57.43
Denver, CO	$50.10
Jacksonville, FL	$48.99
El Paso, TX	$47.15
Memphis, TN	$38.08
Virginia Beach, VA	$37.04
San Jose, CA	$29.04
San Antonio, TX	$28.73
Nashville-Davidson, TN	$27.45

To index

Graph 2-10 shows the ten cities receiving the highest amount in federal funds per capita and the ten cities receiving the lowest amount per capita out of the 50 largest cities in the United States. San Francisco is among the ten highest cities and received over two times as much as Los Angeles in 1998.

Click on graph for a full size version To index

SECTION 3: Sales and Use Tax

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